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Wow, 2011 is already coming to an
end. This has been an interesting
year from a personal standpoint.
My son, a captain in the U.S. Army, was stationed in Iraq. By the
time this article is published, he will be home; safe and sound.
This country has waged war for many years and much money has been
spent in foreign countries.
At the same time, a war of sorts has
been waged on the workers’
compensation system. For the past
seven years, we have seen new,
complex and confusing rules created
to make the system simple and
lawyer-free. Influenced by the medical
lobby, a new rating schedule was introduced which reduced payments
of permanent disability to many injured workers.
The Board and the courts have
attempted to create a working system
out of unclear and confusing laws
and regulations during a time of
severe budget restraints. Politics
has played a major role in the present
state of the system. Certain
employer groups have the ear of the Legislature
and push their agenda at the
expense of other employers, carriers and
workers. Certain worker groups and
unions have pushed back and demanded
higher benefit payments without
concern for the costs of such demands.
Meanwhile, the Legislature is too busy spending money it does not
have and providing stop-gap,
short-term measures to kick the deficit
down the road. The Legislature, having created the illusion of
user funding, has found a new way to tax employers and illegally
spend their money. Labor Code
Section 62.5 mandates a special account
to be used “for
the administration of the
workers’ compensation program.”
Employers pay into the system to fund judges, staff, etc., of the
workers’ compensation
system. That money has been
diverted to the general fund and is used
at the discretion of the politicos.
Will anyone step up and file a
lawsuit against this illegal act of
the Legislature? Is there a back
room deal in the halls of
Sacramento which has created a détente
to this situation? The WCAB offices
are understaffed and the administration
of our justice system is in
disarray. The lack of judges and staff
has affected timely hearings and decisions.
The judges do the best
they can in a system which works
against them. We have a new A.D. She
has brought with her excellent
personnel to ferret out problems with
the system. However, the funding is
a major issue and there is little
our A.D. can do about it, since the
system is very political.
Our system has the funding. Someone
needs to step up and sue the State
of California to prevent the theft
of our funds. As I sit next to my
natural gas-fueled fireplace and my
dogs, I dream that this system
can be better. My wish list for 2012:
- If the law actually means something, then either comply with
LC 62.5 or repeal it. But, until it is repealed (on or after
July 1, 2013), comply with it. Give our system the money paid
by all employers and fund the
workers’ compensation program.
- EAMS: Simplify the system. Make macros user friendly. Allow
electronic signatures. Create consistent forms. For God’s
sake, get us back to a three page settlement document.
- If there is a hearing,
then amend Rule 10562 to require that ALL parties served with
notice of hearing must appear at that hearing. Too often, lien
claimants fail to attend hearings and slow down settlement of
claims.
- Require lien claimants to
provide to the defendant ALL evidence
it plans to submit to the Board, prior to trial. Too often, we
receive a general list of
information which fails to list specific
items. If defendants had the actual evidence, we would be in
a better position to determine the validity of the lien.
- Some
of my colleagues seek a reasonable lien statute of limitations.
Five years seems like an inordinate amount of time to cut off
a lien right. My personal beef concerns being the proverbial
mind-reader. Requiring defendants
to serve “potential” lien
claimants with closing documents
in order for the time limitations
to apply seems absurd. I suggest a presumption that providers
of services in our system are deemed to know the law regarding
rights under the Labor Code. If
they fail to file a timely lien,
then they are out of luck in collecting on the debt before the
WCAB.
- I have
also heard discussions about
creating a judicial oversight committee
to ensure fair, impartial and
consistent rulings from the bench.
This could be extended to the application of the administrative
rules. The goal would be to
educate judges on the current status
of the law. It seems that many
judges use the “law” to
justify their decisions rather
than have the decisions determined
by the law. This has created
inconsistent rulings and additional
litigation.
- I would like to see at least a proposed new disability
schedule. The PD schedule takes up 94 pages in the Regulations.
It is the cornerstone of our system. A new schedule has been
held hostage for years. This has
resulted in inconsistent decisions
at the Board. As part of the rolling out of the new schedule,
I suggest LC 4660 be reviewed and
amended to clear up the Almaraz/Guzman
and Ogilvie issues. Clear language is vital to ensure proper
claims management and payment of benefits. The applicant and
defense bars will seek to protect
the interests of their clients.
By providing clear language, perhaps the Legislature can really
reduce litigation.
- Finally, I would like to
comment on law as a profession. Classically,
there were three professions, law, medicine and divinity. Each
profession requires specialized training, education and ethics.
My father, a top notch trial lawyer, ingrained in me that law
is a profession, not just a
business. I was extolled to act like
a lawyer and provide learned
advice to my clients. All attorneys
need to heed this advice.
Attorneys are now lumped in a category
of “vendor” for our
clients. We are an expense, which
must be limited to the least possible cost. Why should we be
treated any different from the medical profession? For years,
I have seen doctors use injured workers as a conduit to funnel
money into their pockets. Those workers have been guinea pigs
to medical procedures not typically performed on the general
population. As a result, the
industry has attempted to curb those
medical costs. I hope we, as attorneys, can raise the bar in
terms of representing our
clients. This requires limiting unnecessary
costs or actions and practicing
at a high level of law. We should
not be categorized as a vendor.
We should be above that label.
I wish all of you a Happy New Year.
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